化合物简介
Bromacil is an organic compound with the chemical formula C9H13BrN2O2, commercially available as a herbicide. Bromacil was first registered as a pesticide in the U.S. in 1961. It is used for brush control and non-cropland areas. It works by interfering with photosynthesis by entering the plant through the root zone and moving throughout the plant. Bromacil is one of a group of compounds called substituted uracils. These materials are broad spectrum herbicides used for nonselective weed and brush control on non-croplands, as well as for selective weed control on a limited number of crops, such as citrus fruit and pineapple. Bromacil is also found to be excellent at controlling perennial grasses.
基本信息
中文名称
除草定
英文名称
bromacil
中文别名
6-甲基-5-溴-3-仲丁基脲嘧啶、西玛嗪、必螨立克、5-溴-3-仲丁基-6-甲基脲嘧啶
英文别名
5-Bromo-3-(sec-butyl)-6-methylpyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione、Uragon、5-Bromo-3-sec.-butyl-6-methyluracil、5-Bromo-3-sec-butyl-6-methyluracil、Urox B、5-Br、rac-(3R)-5-bromo-3-(butan-2-yl)-6-methylpyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione、(RS)-5-bromo-3-sec-butyl-6-methyluracil、hibor、Borea、Nalkil、Bromacil、5-bromo-6-methyl-3-(1-methylpropyl)-2,4(1H,3H)-pyrimidinedione、Hyvar、Rout、5-bromo-3-s-butyl-6-methyluracil、Bromax
CAS号
314-40-9
分子式
C9H13BrN2O2
分子量
261.116
精确质量
260.016
PSA
54.86
LOGP
1.5785
编号系统
MDL号
MFCD00055364
物化性质
外观与性状
白色至米色结晶固体
密度
1.55
沸点
411ºC
熔点
157-160°C
折射率
1.541
稳定性
Stable. Incompatible with strong acids, strong oxidizing agents.
储存条件
库房通风低温干燥,与食品原料分开储运
安全信息
RTECS号
YQ9100000
安全说明
S26-S61
危险类别码
R22
危险品运输编码
UN3077 9/PG 3
海关编码
2933599014
危险品标志
Xn; N
生产方法及用途
用途
本品为非选择性除草剂,以5~15kg AI/ha剂量施用,可防除非耕地作区一般杂草;防除一年生杂草,用量2~4kg/ha.在定植的柑桔园中防除一年生杂草,用量3.2~8.0kg/ha;菠萝中用量1.8~5.
5 kg/ha.在较高剂量下,其作用可维持一个季节以上.
5 kg/ha.在较高剂量下,其作用可维持一个季节以上.